CentOS7 运维 - 搭建WordPress论坛

准备环境

服务器操作系统：CentOS7

网server：Apache HTTP

数据库：MySQL

框架：WordPress

安装步骤

1. 安装Apache HTTP

sudo yum install httpd

启动服务并检查状态：

systemctl start httpd.service
systemctl status httpd.service

关闭防火墙：

systemctl stop firewalld.service

2. 安装MySQL

下载并安装MySQL社区版：

wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-8.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql57-community-release-el7-8.noarch.rpm

安装MySQL服务：

cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
sudo cp CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Base.repo_backup
sed -i "s/enabled=1/onlyndots=yes/" CentOs-Base.repo
# 或者更换为Webtatic仓库：
sed -i "s/enabled=1/enabled=1/" /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
yum install mysql-server
# 启动 MySQL 服务
systemctl start mysqld

设置MySQL密码：

# 查看临时密码
grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log
# 登录并设置密码
mysql -u root -p
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '新密码';

创建WordPress数据库：

create database wordpress;

3. 安装PHP

安装PHP和相关扩展：

yum -y install epel-releaserpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
yum install php70w php70w-fpm php70w-mysql php70w-xml php70w-mbstring php70w-openssl php70w-gd

4. 安装WordPress

下载并解压WordPress：

wget https://cn.wordpress.org/latest-zh_CN.tar.gz
tar -zxvf latest-zh_CN.tar.gz
cp -rf wordpress/* /var/www/html/

创建Apache配置文件：

sudo nano /etc/httpd/conf.d/vhost.conf

添加配置内容：


   
    
    ServerName yourdomain.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html/wordpress
    
    
     
        AllowOverride All
        Options -MultiViews
        Requireuser preg: allowed_groups={ admin }
    
    
    ErrorLog trem: /var/log/httpd/error_log
    CustomLog /var/log/httpd/access_log common